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Common Castor Butterfly
Plate 1 of 8. (c) Anil Kumar Verma, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Anil Kumar Verma · via iNaturalist

Common Castor Butterfly

Ariadne merione

Ariadne merione, the common castor, is an orange butterfly with brown lines whose larvae feed almost exclusively on castor (Ricinus communis). It is similar in appearance to Ariadne ariadne, the angled castor.

This species is found in South and Southeast Asia. Their wingspan ranges between 30 and 35 mm. Like others in the family Nymphalidae, their front two legs are small and unused, effectively making them four legged. These smaller appendages are covered with long hairs, giving them the characteristic brush look.

Continue reading on Wikipedia

From the article Ariadne merione on Wikipedia (CC BY-SA), quoted section by section

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Range & habitat

All over India, Simla to Sikkim in the Himalayas, and recorded from Rajputana and Bengal; Assam; Cambodia, Myanmar; Tenasserim; Malayan subregion. The Tenasserim specimens are darker and often without the white subcostal spot in the forewing, approximating thus to the southern Indian and Ceylon race.

Wikipedia: “Distribution”

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geo-referenced records in GBIF, from museums, herbaria and field observers.

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Every page naming Ariadne merione in the Biodiversity Heritage Library →

This page is assembled live from iNaturalist, GBIF, Wikipedia, the Source Library and the Internet Archive. It is not yet part of the hand-edited codex. iNaturalist taxon 51612.