- Plants
- ›Vascular Plants
- ›flowering plants
- ›monocots
- ›Agaves, Orchids, Irises, and Allies
- ›agave and allies
- ›Century plant subfamily

century plants
Agave
Agave (US: /əˈɡɑːvi/, UK: /əˈɡeɪvi/, /əˈɡɑːvi/, Anglo-Hispanic: /əˈɡɑːveɪ/) is a genus of monocots native to the hot and arid regions of Mexico and the Southwestern United States. Some agave species are also native to tropical areas of South America. The plants are perennial, but each rosette flowers once and then dies (see semelparity). Some species are known by the name "century plant".
60 branches of this genus, most-observed first

American century plant
speciesAgave americana

Swan-neck Agave
speciesAgave attenuata

Giant Century Plant
speciesAgave salmiana

desert agave
speciesAgave deserti

Parry's agave
speciesAgave parryi

Caribbean Agave
speciesAgave angustifolia

lechuguilla
speciesAgave lechuguilla

Palmer's agave
speciesAgave palmeri

Shaw's Agave
speciesAgave shawii

Smooth Agave
speciesAgave desmetiana

Utah Agave
speciesAgave utahensis

Agave vivipara
speciesAgave vivipara

sisal
speciesAgave sisalana

Tequila Agave
speciesAgave tequilana

Agave cordillerensis
speciesAgave cordillerensis

Havard's Century Plant
speciesAgave havardiana

Queen Victoria Agave
speciesAgave victoriae-reginae

Thorn-crested Agave
speciesAgave lophantha

Rough century plant
speciesAgave asperrima

Rough Agave
speciesAgave inaequidens
Butterfly Agave
speciesAgave potatorum

Agave karwinskii
speciesAgave karwinskii

Schott's century plant
speciesAgave schottii

goldenflower century plant
speciesAgave chrysantha
Cream Spike Agave
speciesAgave applanata

Henequen
speciesAgave fourcroydes

Agave mapisaga
speciesAgave mapisaga

Thread-leaf Agave
speciesAgave schidigera

Baja California Sur Century Agave
speciesAgave aurea

Agave gentryi
speciesAgave gentryi

False Sisal
speciesAgave decipiens

Octopus Agave
speciesAgave vilmoriniana

Whale's Tongue Agave
speciesAgave ovatifolia

La Paz Agave
speciesAgave sobria

Agave maximiliana
speciesAgave maximiliana

Agave marmorata
speciesAgave marmorata

Agave xylonacantha
speciesAgave xylonacantha

pulque agave
speciesAgave atrovirens

Agave cerulata
speciesAgave cerulata
Thread agave
speciesAgave filifera

Agave seemanniana
speciesAgave seemanniana

simple desert agave
speciesAgave simplex

black-spined agave
speciesAgave macroacantha

Mitis Century Plant
speciesAgave mitis
Agave kerchovei
speciesAgave kerchovei

Agave guadalajarana
speciesAgave guadalajarana
Agave horrida
speciesAgave horrida
Agave cupreata
speciesAgave cupreata

Agave difformis
speciesAgave difformis

Agave datylio
speciesAgave datylio

Agave albomarginata
speciesAgave albomarginata

Hardy Century Plant
speciesAgave obscura

Weber's Century Plant
speciesAgave weberi

wocomahi agave
speciesAgave wocomahi

golden cape agave
speciesAgave capensis
mescal ceniza
speciesAgave colorata

Agave montana
speciesAgave montana

Toumey's century plant
speciesAgave toumeyana
Agave durangensis
speciesAgave durangensis

Cayman Agave
speciesAgave caymanensis
Where it lives
Recorded sightings
—
geo-referenced records in GBIF, from museums, herbaria and field observers.
Drag the globe to turn it. Dots are where records exist, not a range map; darker means more records.
In the old herbals & bestiaries

Hortus Eystettensis
Basilius Besler · 1640 · p.378

Treasury of Medical Matters of New Spain
Francisco Hernández · 1651 · p.318

History of the Plants of New Spain, Volume 3
Francisco Hernández (1517-1587) · 1946 · p.353

History of Rare Plants
Carolus Clusius · 1601 · p.536

Historia naturalis Brasiliae
Willem Piso / Georg Marcgraf · 1648 · p.233

Historia naturalis Brasiliae
Willem Piso / Georg Marcgraf · 1648 · p.183

Thesaurus of Medical Things of New Spain, or History of Mexican Plants, Animals, and Minerals
Francisco Hernández; Nardo Antonio Recchi (ed.) · 1651 · p.298

Treasury of Medical Matters of New Spain
Francisco Hernández · 1651 · p.317

Treasury of Medical Matters of New Spain
Francisco Hernández · 1651 · p.320

Treasury of Medical Matters of New Spain
Francisco Hernández · 1651 · p.321

Treasury of Medical Matters of New Spain
Francisco Hernández · 1651 · p.321

Treasury of Medical Matters of New Spain
Francisco Hernández · 1651 · p.320
In the stacks
Searching the stacks…
Every page naming Agave in the Biodiversity Heritage Library →
This page is assembled live from iNaturalist, GBIF, Wikipedia, the Source Library and the Internet Archive. It is not yet part of the hand-edited codex. iNaturalist taxon 50822.