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Theobroma
Theobroma is a genus of flowering plants in the mallow family, Malvaceae, that is sometimes classified as a member of Sterculiaceae. It contains roughly 20 species of small understory trees native to the tropical forests of Central and South America. The generic name is derived from the Greek words θεός (theos), meaning "god," and βρῶμα (broma), meaning "food". It translates to "food of the gods."
28 branches of this genus, most-observed first

cacao tree
speciesTheobroma cacao

Cupuaçu
speciesTheobroma grandiflorum

Cacaui
speciesTheobroma speciosum

Mocambo tree
speciesTheobroma bicolor

Theobroma subincanum
speciesTheobroma subincanum

Theobroma simiarum
speciesTheobroma simiarum

Theobroma angustifolium
speciesTheobroma angustifolium

Theobroma gileri
speciesTheobroma gileri

Theobroma velutinum
speciesTheobroma velutinum

Theobroma sylvestre
speciesTheobroma sylvestre

Theobroma flaviflorum
speciesTheobroma flaviflorum

Theobroma mammosum
speciesTheobroma mammosum

Theobroma glaucum
speciesTheobroma glaucum

Theobroma microcarpum
speciesTheobroma microcarpum

Theobroma bernoullii
speciesTheobroma bernoullii

Theobroma obovatum
speciesTheobroma obovatum
Theobroma mariae
speciesTheobroma mariae
Herrania
sectionHerrania
Theobroma hylaeum
speciesTheobroma hylaeum
Theobroma cirmolinae
speciesTheobroma cirmolinae
Theobroma kofanorum
speciesTheobroma kofanorum
Theobroma tomentellum
speciesTheobroma tomentellum
Theobroma breviligulatum
speciesTheobroma breviligulatum
Theobroma sinuosum
speciesTheobroma sinuosum
Theobroma nemorale
speciesTheobroma nemorale
Theobroma dugandii
speciesTheobroma dugandii
Theobroma purpureum
speciesTheobroma purpureum
Theobroma canumanense
speciesTheobroma canumanense
Where it lives
Recorded sightings
—
geo-referenced records in GBIF, from museums, herbaria and field observers.
Drag the globe to turn it. Dots are where records exist, not a range map; darker means more records.
In the old herbals & bestiaries

Maria Sibylla Merian — Dissertatio de generatione et metamorphosibus insectorum Surinamensium (1719)
Maria Sibylla Merian · 1719 · p.95

The Ambonese Herbal (Herbarium Amboinense), Vol. 1
Georg Eberhard Rumphius · 1741 · p.280

History of the Plants of New Spain, Volume 3
Francisco Hernández (1517-1587) · 1946 · p.225

Elements of Botany
Joseph Pitton de Tournefort · 1719 · p.195

Christoph Jakob Trew — Uitgezochte planten (1771)
Christoph Jakob Trew · 1771 · p.240

Mark Catesby — Piscium, serpentum, insectorum (pt. 2) (1777)
Mark Catesby · 1777 · p.96

History of the Plants of New Spain, Volume 3
Francisco Hernández (1517-1587) · 1946 · p.227
In the stacks
Searching the stacks…
Every page naming Theobroma in the Biodiversity Heritage Library →
This page is assembled live from iNaturalist, GBIF, Wikipedia, the Source Library and the Internet Archive. It is not yet part of the hand-edited codex. iNaturalist taxon 64341.