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Acanthurus
Acanthurus is a genus of fish in the family Acanthuridae found in the Atlantic, Indian and Pacific Ocean. They are found in tropical oceans, especially near coral reefs, with most species in the Indo-Pacific but a few are found in the Atlantic Ocean. As other members of the family, they have a pair of spines, one on either side of the base of the tail which are dangerously sharp.
44 branches of this genus, most-observed first · about 42 known species

Atlantic Blue Tang
speciesAcanthurus coeruleus

Convict Surgeonfishes
complexAcanthurus triostegus

Caribbean Ocean Surgeonfish
speciesAcanthurus tractus

Dusky Surgeonfish
speciesAcanthurus nigrofuscus

Striped Surgeonfish
speciesAcanthurus lineatus

Yellowfin Surgeonfish
speciesAcanthurus xanthopterus

Orangeblotch Surgeonfish
speciesAcanthurus olivaceus

Doctorfish
speciesAcanthurus chirurgus

Whitecheek Surgeonfish
speciesAcanthurus nigricans

Powder Blue Tang
speciesAcanthurus leucosternon

Eyestripe Surgeonfish
speciesAcanthurus dussumieri

Sohal Surgeonfish
speciesAcanthurus sohal

Dark Surgeonfish
speciesAcanthurus blochii

Eyeline Surgeonfish
speciesAcanthurus nigricauda

Pacific Mimic Surgeonfish
speciesAcanthurus pyroferus

Yellowmask Surgeonfish
speciesAcanthurus mata

Whitebar Surgeonfish
speciesAcanthurus leucopareius

Whitespotted Surgeonfish
speciesAcanthurus guttatus

Achilles Tang
speciesAcanthurus achilles

Whitetail Surgeonfish
speciesAcanthurus thompsoni

Lieutenant Surgeonfish
speciesAcanthurus tennentii

Japan Surgeonfish
speciesAcanthurus japonicus

White-spine Surgeonfish
speciesAcanthurus leucocheilus

Black Surgeonfish
speciesAcanthurus gahhm

Monrovia Doctorfish
speciesAcanthurus monroviae

Blueline Surgeonfish
speciesAcanthurus nigroris

Brazilian Ocean Surgeonfish
speciesAcanthurus bahianus

Inshore Surgeonfish
speciesAcanthurus grammoptilus

Eyespot Surgeonfish
speciesAcanthurus bariene

Orange-socket Surgeonfish
speciesAcanthurus auranticavus

Spotted-face Surgeonfish
speciesAcanthurus maculiceps

Indian Ocean Mimic Surgeonfish
speciesAcanthurus tristis

Horseshoe Surgeonfish
speciesAcanthurus fowleri

Whitefin Surgeonfish
speciesAcanthurus albipectoralis

Greyhead Surgeonfish
speciesAcanthurus nigros

Black-barred Surgeonfish
speciesAcanthurus polyzona

Bluelined Surgeonfish
speciesAcanthurus nubilus

Whitecheek × Powder Blue Tang
hybridAcanthurus nigricans × leucosternon

Achilles × Whitecheek Tang
hybridAcanthurus achilles × nigricans

Marquesan Surgeonfish
speciesAcanthurus reversus

Orangeband × Doubleband Surgeonfish
hybridAcanthurus olivaceus × tennentii

Whitechin Surgeonfish
speciesAcanthurus albimento
Mindoro Surgeonfish
speciesAcanthurus mindorensis

Mimic Surgeonfish
speciesAcanthurus chronixis
Where it lives
Recorded sightings
—
geo-referenced records in GBIF, from museums, herbaria and field observers.
Drag the globe to turn it. Dots are where records exist, not a range map; darker means more records.
In the stacks
Searching the stacks…
Every page naming Acanthurus in the Biodiversity Heritage Library →
This page is assembled live from iNaturalist, GBIF, Wikipedia, the Source Library and the Internet Archive. It is not yet part of the hand-edited codex. iNaturalist taxon 55382.