- Animals
- ›Chordates
- ›Vertebrates
- ›Ray-finned Fishes
- ›Spiny-rayed fishes
- ›Wrasses and allies
- ›False scorpionfishes, wrasses, and parrotfishes
- ›Wrasses and Parrotfishes

Parrotfishes
Scarinae
Parrotfish are a group of fish species traditionally regarded as a family (Scaridae), but now often treated as a subfamily (Scarinae) or tribe (Scarini) of the wrasses (Labridae). With roughly 95 species, this group's largest species richness is in the Indo-Pacific. They are found in coral reefs, rocky coasts, and seagrass beds, and can play a significant role in bioerosion.
10 branches of this subfamily, most-observed first · about 100 known species

Scarus
genusScarus

Sparisoma
genusSparisoma

Chlorurus
genusChlorurus

Cetoscarus
genusCetoscarus

Longnose Parrotfishes
genusHipposcarus

Calotomus
genusCalotomus

Bolbometopon
genusBolbometopon
Nicholsina
genusNicholsina

Leptoscarus
genusLeptoscarus

Cryptotomus
genusCryptotomus
Where it lives
Recorded sightings
—
geo-referenced records in GBIF, from museums, herbaria and field observers.
Drag the globe to turn it. Dots are where records exist, not a range map; darker means more records.
In the stacks
Searching the stacks…
Every page naming Scarinae in the Biodiversity Heritage Library →
This page is assembled live from iNaturalist, GBIF, Wikipedia, the Source Library and the Internet Archive. It is not yet part of the hand-edited codex. iNaturalist taxon 516508.