
hemlocks
Tsuga
Tsuga (, from Japanese 栂 (ツガ), the name of Tsuga sieboldii) is a genus of conifers in the pine family, Pinaceae. The English-language common name, "hemlock" arose from a perceived similarity in the smell of its crushed foliage to that of the unrelated plant hemlock. Unlike the latter, Tsuga species are not poisonous.
The genus comprises eight to ten species (depending on the authority), with four species occurring in North America and four to six in eastern Asia.
11 branches of this genus, most-observed first

eastern hemlock
speciesTsuga canadensis

western hemlock
speciesTsuga heterophylla

mountain hemlock
speciesTsuga mertensiana

Chinese hemlock
speciesTsuga chinensis

Carolina hemlock
speciesTsuga caroliniana

Himalayan hemlock
speciesTsuga dumosa

southern Japanese hemlock
speciesTsuga sieboldii

northern Japanese hemlock
speciesTsuga diversifolia

Ulleungdo hemlock
speciesTsuga ulleungensis

Forrest's hemlock
speciesTsuga forrestii
Jeffrey Hemlock
hybridTsuga × jeffreyi
Where it lives
Recorded sightings
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geo-referenced records in GBIF, from museums, herbaria and field observers.
Drag the globe to turn it. Dots are where records exist, not a range map; darker means more records.
In the stacks
Searching the stacks…
Every page naming Tsuga in the Biodiversity Heritage Library →
This page is assembled live from iNaturalist, GBIF, Wikipedia, the Source Library and the Internet Archive. It is not yet part of the hand-edited codex. iNaturalist taxon 48255.