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- ›Irideae

Irises
Iris
Iris is a genus of 260–300 species of flowering plants with showy flowers. It takes its name from the Greek word for a rainbow, which is also the name for the Greek goddess of the rainbow, Iris. Some authors state that the name refers to the wide variety of flower colors found among the many species. As well as being the scientific name, iris is also widely used as a common name for all Iris species,...
18 branches of this genus, most-observed first

Common Beardless Irises
subgenusLimniris

Bearded Irises
subgenusIris

Spuria Irises
subgenusXyridion

Dwarf Crested Irises
subgenusLophiris

Bulbous Irises
subgenusXiphion

Pardanthopsis
subgenusPardanthopsis

Longipetalae
sectionLongipetalae

Tall Crested Irises
subgenusCrossiris

Dwarf Iris
speciesIris verna

Juno Irises
subgenusScorpiris

Winter-Blooming Irises
subgenusSiphonostylis

Monospatha
sectionMonospatha

Nepalensis
subgenusNepalensis

Iris probstii
speciesIris probstii
Iris nantouensis
speciesIris nantouensis
Iris neosetosa
speciesIris neosetosa
Iris neoensata
speciesIris neoensata
Iris × neumayeri
hybridIris × neumayeri
Where it lives
Recorded sightings
—
geo-referenced records in GBIF, from museums, herbaria and field observers.
Drag the globe to turn it. Dots are where records exist, not a range map; darker means more records.
In the old herbals & bestiaries

Crüger, Peter: Doctrina Astronomie sphaerica
Crüger, Peter · 1635 · p.3

Ukiyo-e Paintings
American Art Association · 1926 · p.155

The Art and Science of the True Proportion of Attic Letters
Tory, Geoffroy · 1549 · p.80

Antwerp Origins
Johannes Goropius Becanus · 1580 · p.967

Illustrated Compendium of Materia Medica (Vol. 23)
吳其濬 · 1848 · p.69

Maria Sibylla Merian — Der rupsen begin, voedzel en wonderbaare verandering (1712)
Maria Sibylla Merian · 1717 · p.345

Maria Sibylla Merian — Der rupsen begin, voedzel en wonderbaare verandering (1712)
Maria Sibylla Merian · 1717 · p.113

Living Images of Plants
Otto Brunfels · 1532 · p.390

Book of Herbs
Hieronymus Bock (Tragus) · 1546 · p.569

Hortus Eystettensis
Basilius Besler · 1640 · p.219

Hortus Eystettensis
Basilius Besler · 1640 · p.220

Hortus Eystettensis
Basilius Besler · 1640 · p.94
In the stacks
Searching the stacks…
Every page naming Iris in the Biodiversity Heritage Library →
This page is assembled live from iNaturalist, GBIF, Wikipedia, the Source Library and the Internet Archive. It is not yet part of the hand-edited codex. iNaturalist taxon 47780.