
Ibises and Spoonbills
Threskiornithidae
The family Threskiornithidae includes 34 species of large wading birds. The family has been traditionally classified into two subfamilies, the ibises and the spoonbills; however recent genetic studies are casting doubt on the arrangement, and revealing the spoonbills to be nested within the old world ibises, and the new world ibises as an early offshoot.
16 branches of this family, most-observed first · about 35 known species

White and Scarlet Ibises
genusEudocimus

Spoonbills
genusPlatalea

Plegadis Ibises
genusPlegadis

Sacred Ibises and Allies
genusThreskiornis

African Crested and Hadada Ibises
genusBostrychia

Theristicus Ibises
genusTheristicus

Phimosus
genusPhimosus

Mesembrinibis
genusMesembrinibis

South Asian Ibises
genusPseudibis

Bald Ibises
genusGeronticus

Nipponia
genusNipponia

Lophotibis
genusLophotibis

Cercibis
genusCercibis

Hawaiian Flightless Ibises
genusApteribis
Xenicibis
genusXenicibis
Platalea × Threskiornis
genushybridPlatalea × Threskiornis
Where it lives
Recorded sightings
—
geo-referenced records in GBIF, from museums, herbaria and field observers.
Drag the globe to turn it. Dots are where records exist, not a range map; darker means more records.
In the stacks
Searching the stacks…
Every page naming Threskiornithidae in the Biodiversity Heritage Library →
This page is assembled live from iNaturalist, GBIF, Wikipedia, the Source Library and the Internet Archive. It is not yet part of the hand-edited codex. iNaturalist taxon 3727.