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Pricklenapes
Acanthosaura
Acanthosaura is a genus of lizards, commonly known as mountain horned dragons or pricklenape agamas, in the family Agamidae. The common name "pricklenape" refers to a row of dorsal spines which runs down the back of the neck. They are arboreal lizards found in Southeast Asia. They are medium-sized, their total length (including tail) ranging from about 7.5 to 15 in (19 to 38 cm), depending on species and individual. As the common name "mountain horned dragons" implies, they tend to prefer higher elevation areas with dense vegetation.
23 branches of this genus, most-observed first · about 23 known species

Scale-bellied Tree Lizard
speciesAcanthosaura lepidogaster

Acanthosaura rubrilabris
speciesAcanthosaura rubrilabris

Phuket Pricklenape
speciesAcanthosaura phuketensis

Armored Pricklenape
speciesAcanthosaura armata

Crowned Pricklenape
speciesAcanthosaura coronata

Boulenger's Pricklenape
speciesAcanthosaura crucigera

Cardamom Mountains Pricklenape
speciesAcanthosaura cardamomensis

Southern Short-horned Pricklenape
speciesAcanthosaura meridiona

Gia Lai Pricklenape
speciesAcanthosaura nataliae

Acanthosaura hainanensis
speciesAcanthosaura hainanensis

Green Pricklenape
speciesAcanthosaura capra

Malayan Mountain Horned Agamid
speciesAcanthosaura titiwangsaensis

Phong Dien Pricklenape
speciesAcanthosaura phongdienensis

Orange-crested Pricklenape
speciesAcanthosaura aurantiacrista

Tongbiguan Prickleneck
speciesAcanthosaura tongbiguanensis

Acanthosaura longicaudata
speciesAcanthosaura longicaudata

Bukit Larut Mountain Horned Agamid
speciesAcanthosaura bintangensis

Fansipan Pricklenape
speciesAcanthosaura brachypoda

Jianshui Pricklenape
speciesAcanthosaura liui

Lesser Green Pricklenape
speciesAcanthosaura prasina

Langbian Pricklenape
speciesAcanthosaura murphyi

Acanthosaura cuongi
speciesAcanthosaura cuongi
Acanthosaura grismeri
speciesAcanthosaura grismeri
Where it lives
Recorded sightings
—
geo-referenced records in GBIF, from museums, herbaria and field observers.
Drag the globe to turn it. Dots are where records exist, not a range map; darker means more records.
In the stacks
Searching the stacks…
Every page naming Acanthosaura in the Biodiversity Heritage Library →
This page is assembled live from iNaturalist, GBIF, Wikipedia, the Source Library and the Internet Archive. It is not yet part of the hand-edited codex. iNaturalist taxon 31306.