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Serra do Mar Tyrant-Manakin
Plate 1 of 2. (c) Carlos Henrique Luz Nunes de Almeida, some rights reserved (CC BY) · via iNaturalist

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Serra do Mar Tyrant-Manakin

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Serra do Mar Tyrant-Manakin

Protopelma chrysolophum

The Serra do Mar tyrant-manakin (Protopelma chrysolophum), also known as the Serra do Mar neopelma and Serra tyrant-manakin, is a species of bird in the family Pipridae, the manakins. It is the only species in the genus Protopelma. It is endemic to Brazil.

Continue reading on Wikipedia

From the article Serra do Mar tyrant-manakin on Wikipedia (CC BY-SA), quoted section by section

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Description

The Serra do Mar tyrant-manakin is 13 to 13.5 cm (5.1 to 5.3 in) long and weighs 13.5 to 14.9 g (0.48 to 0.53 oz). The sexes have the same plumage. Adults have a conspicuous yellow patch in the middle of the crown. The rest of their face, their upperparts, wings, and tail are olive-green. Their throat is dull grayish white, their upper breast grayish olive, and their lower breast and belly pale sulphur-yellow. They have a pale grayish mauve iris, a grayish bill, and grayish legs and feet.

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Range & habitat

The Serra do Mar tyrant-manakin is found in coastal southeastern Brazil from east-central Minas Gerais and Rio de Janeiro state south at least to far southern São Paulo state and possibly beyond into Paraná. It inhabits the Serra do Mar coastal forests, where it greatly favors the forest edge, dense secondary forest, and areas of stunted woody vegetation. It shuns the forest interior. In elevation it ranges between 1,150 and 1,800 m (3,800 and 5,900 ft).

Wikipedia: “Distribution and habitat”

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What it does

The Serra do Mar tyrant-manakin feeds mostly on small fruits and also includes insects in its diet. It plucks or grabs its food from vegetation with a short sally from a perch; sometimes it briefly hovers.

Wikipedia: “Feeding”

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Where it lives

Recorded sightings

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geo-referenced records in GBIF, from museums, herbaria and field observers.

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In the stacks

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Every page naming Protopelma chrysolophum in the Biodiversity Heritage Library →

This page is assembled live from iNaturalist, GBIF, Wikipedia, the Source Library and the Internet Archive. It is not yet part of the hand-edited codex. iNaturalist taxon 1651344.