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Alania
Plate 1 of 1. (c) Peter Dunwiddie, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Peter Dunwiddie · via iNaturalist

Alania

Alania was a medieval kingdom of the Iranian Alans (proto-Ossetians) that flourished in the Northern Caucasus, roughly in the location of latter-day Circassia and modern North Ossetia–Alania, from its independence from the Khazars in the late 9th century until its destruction by the Mongol invasion in 1238-39. Its capital was Maghas, and it controlled a vital trade route through the Darial Pass. The kingdom reached its peak in the 11th century, under the rule of king...

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geo-referenced records in GBIF, from museums, herbaria and field observers.

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Every page naming Alania in the Biodiversity Heritage Library →

This page is assembled live from iNaturalist, GBIF, Wikipedia, the Source Library and the Internet Archive. It is not yet part of the hand-edited codex. iNaturalist taxon 852437.