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  9. ›Pterostylidinae
Greenhoods
Plate 1 of 9. (c) Michael Keogh, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC-SA), uploaded by Michael Keogh · via iNaturalist

Greenhoods

Pterostylis

Pterostylis is a genus of about 300 species of plants in the orchid family, Orchidaceae. Commonly called greenhood orchids, they are terrestrial, deciduous, perennial, tuberous, herbs found in Australia, New Zealand, New Guinea, New Caledonia and one Indonesian island. The flowers are mostly green, sometimes with brown, reddish or white stripes, and are distinguished from other orchids by their unusual flower structures and pollination mechanism.

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60 branches of this genus, most-observed first

Nodding Greenhood

speciesPterostylis nutans

maroonhood

speciesPterostylis pedunculata

dwarf greenhood

speciesPterostylis nana

tall greenhood

speciesPterostylis melagramma

Red-banded Greenhood

speciesPterostylis sanguinea

Trim Greenhood

speciesPterostylis concinna

Tutukiwi

speciesPterostylis banksii

blunt greenhood

speciesPterostylis curta

jug orchid

speciesPterostylis recurva

winter greenhood

speciesPterostylis alobula

Australian mountain greenhood

speciesPterostylis alpina

Banded Greenhood

speciesPterostylis vittata

cobra greenhood

speciesPterostylis grandiflora

grass-leaved greenhood

speciesPterostylis graminea

tiny greenhood

speciesPterostylis parviflora

trowel-leaved greenhood

speciesPterostylis trullifolia

New Zealand mountain greenhood

speciesPterostylis montana

midget greenhood

speciesPterostylis mutica

Sharp greenhood

speciesPterostylis acuminata

southern autumn greenhood

speciesPterostylis ampliata

Tall Greenhood

speciesPterostylis longifolia

large striped greenhood

speciesPterostylis robusta

Emerald-lip Greenhood

speciesPterostylis smaragdyna

upright maroonhood

speciesPterostylis erecta

southern greenhood

speciesPterostylis australis

Spreading Greenhood

speciesPterostylis patens

Bird Orchid

speciesPterostylis barbata

small nodding greenhood

speciesPterostylis hispidula

swan greenhood

speciesPterostylis cycnocephala

Kauri Greenhood

speciesPterostylis agathicola

blushing tiny greenhood

speciesPterostylis rubescens

Hairy-stemmed snail orchid

speciesPterostylis setulosa

king greenhood

speciesPterostylis baptistii

long-tongued shell orchid

speciesPterostylis dolichochila

Pterostylis cardiostigma

speciesPterostylis cardiostigma

Slender snail orchid

speciesPterostylis crispula

Irson’s Greenhood Orchid

speciesPterostylis irsoniana

common ruddyhood

speciesPterostylis squamata

Pterostylis oliveri

speciesPterostylis oliveri

Pterostylis unicornis

speciesPterostylis unicornis

Pterostylis extensa

speciesPterostylis extensa

slender greenhood

speciesPterostylis foliata

summer greenhood

speciesPterostylis decurva

bristled rustyhood

speciesPterostylis biseta

tiny rustyhood

speciesPterostylis pusilla

leafy greenhood

speciesPterostylis cucullata

Adelaide Hills banded greenhood

speciesPterostylis viriosa

Sandhill Greenhood

speciesPterostylis arenicola

Pterostylis prasina

speciesPterostylis prasina

bearded bird orchid

speciesPterostylis turfosa

Pterostylis auriculata

speciesPterostylis auriculata

mainland striped greenhood

speciesPterostylis striata

large sickle greenhood

speciesPterostylis falcata

Murdoch Snail Orchid

speciesPterostylis ectypha

Daintree's greenhood

speciesPterostylis daintreana

rough greenhood

speciesPterostylis scabrida

black-tip greenhood

speciesPterostylis bicolor

Pygmy Greenhood

speciesPterostylis clivosa

snake tongue greenhood

speciesPterostylis ophioglossa

bearded greenhood

speciesPterostylis plumosa

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Where it lives

Recorded sightings

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geo-referenced records in GBIF, from museums, herbaria and field observers.

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In the stacks

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Every page naming Pterostylis in the Biodiversity Heritage Library →

This page is assembled live from iNaturalist, GBIF, Wikipedia, the Source Library and the Internet Archive. It is not yet part of the hand-edited codex. iNaturalist taxon 83401.