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Holly Ferns
Cyrtomium
Cyrtomium is a genus of about 15-20 species of ferns in the family Dryopteridaceae, native to Asia, Africa (including Madagascar), and the Pacific Ocean islands (Hawaii). It is very closely related to the genus Polystichum, with recent research suggesting it should be included within it (Little & Barrington).
21 branches of this genus, most-observed first

Japanese holly-fern
speciesCyrtomium falcatum

Fortune's Holly-fern
speciesCyrtomium fortunei

sickle-leaved holly fern
speciesCyrtomium devexiscapulae

kā‘ape‘ape
speciesCyrtomium caryotideum

Vigorous Holly Fern
speciesCyrtomium laetevirens

Large-leaved holly fern
speciesCyrtomium macrophyllum

Cyrtomium anomophyllum
speciesCyrtomium anomophyllum
Cyrtomium yamamotoi
speciesCyrtomium yamamotoi

Cyrtomium simadae
speciesCyrtomium simadae

Cyrtomium nephrolepioides
speciesCyrtomium nephrolepioides

Cyrtomium taiwanianum
speciesCyrtomium taiwanianum

Cyrtomium hemionitis
speciesCyrtomium hemionitis

spear-shaped holly fern
speciesCyrtomium lonchitoides

Mourning Holly Fern
speciesCyrtomium luctuosum

Cyrtomium omeiense
speciesCyrtomium omeiense

Cyrtomium pseudocaryotideum
speciesCyrtomium pseudocaryotideum
Cyrtomium shingianum
speciesCyrtomium shingianum
Cyrtomium calcis
speciesCyrtomium calcis

Cyrtomium atropunctatum
speciesCyrtomium atropunctatum
Cyrtomium chingianum
speciesCyrtomium chingianum
Cyrtomium aequibasis
speciesCyrtomium aequibasis
Where it lives
Recorded sightings
—
geo-referenced records in GBIF, from museums, herbaria and field observers.
Drag the globe to turn it. Dots are where records exist, not a range map; darker means more records.
In the old herbals & bestiaries
In the stacks
Searching the stacks…
Every page naming Cyrtomium in the Biodiversity Heritage Library →
This page is assembled live from iNaturalist, GBIF, Wikipedia, the Source Library and the Internet Archive. It is not yet part of the hand-edited codex. iNaturalist taxon 72085.
