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Black Toad
Plate 1 of 4. (c) Yinan Li, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Yinan Li · via iNaturalist
IUCN VU · Vulnerable

Black Toad

Anaxyrus exsul

The black toad (Anaxyrus exsul), also known as the Inyo toad or Deep Springs toad, is a true toad that lives only in scattered oases in the Deep Springs Valley of Inyo County, California. In fact, its original scientific name, Bufo exsul, means "exiled toad," which refers to its species' isolation in a tiny spot in the high desert wilderness of the Californian Great Basin.

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From the article Black toad on Wikipedia (CC BY-SA), quoted section by section

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Description

The toad's black skin is covered in white and tan speckles and it sports a white midline down its spine from head to rump. Adults are approximately 5 centimetres (2.0 in) in length. They are active during the warmer months and overwinter underground near their native springs. This species walks rather than hops, and never strays far from water. Male black toads do not have vocal sacs and do not make a real advertisement call, but rather a small chirping noise as a territorial call around other males; much like its close relative the western toad (Anaxyrus boreas).

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Where it lives

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geo-referenced records in GBIF, from museums, herbaria and field observers.

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Every page naming Anaxyrus exsul in the Biodiversity Heritage Library →

This page is assembled live from iNaturalist, GBIF, Wikipedia, the Source Library and the Internet Archive. It is not yet part of the hand-edited codex. iNaturalist taxon 64976.