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IUCN CR · Critically endangered

Intani Paphiopedilum

Paphiopedilum intaniae

Paphiopedilum intaniae, commonly known as the intani paphiopedilum, is a critically endangered species of slipper orchid, endemic to the island of Sulawesi in Indonesia. It was formally described in 2000 by Dr. William Cavestro in the Rhone-Alpes Orchidées journal. This species is part of the genus Paphiopedilum and is closely related to Paphiopedilum philippinense, P. randsii, and P. stonei.

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From the article Paphiopedilum intaniae on Wikipedia (CC BY-SA), quoted section by section

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Description

Paphiopedilum intaniae is a terrestrial herbaceous orchid with 4 to 7 linear, leathery green leaves that are obtuse at the apex and range from 25 to 40 cm in length. It produces an erect, brown-pubescent inflorescence 35 to 50 cm long, bearing 3 to 8 flowers, each measuring approximately 10 to 12 cm across. The flowers are distinctive with lanceolate dorsal sepals striated in brown, and narrow, non-twisted petals marked with brown maculations and striations. Notably, the petals bear 4 to 6 small, ciliate warts near their bases - a feature absent in related species. The lip is pale yellow and reticulated with pale brown, and the staminode is bilobed with a reticulate pattern and a small central notch. Key distinguishing features from P. stonei include a shorter, hairy ovary and pedicel, differences in petal ornamentation, and the unique shape and structure of the staminode.

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Range & habitat

Paphiopedilum intaniae is known only from a restricted area near Gunung Morowali in east-central Sulawesi, Indonesia, at elevations of approximately 700 to 1,070 meters above sea level. It grows on limestone cliffs and sandstone hills, typically rooted in moss and humus-filled crevices between rocks. The habitat is characterized by high rainfall from autumn through spring and moderate precipitation in summer, with conditions rarely becoming dry.

Wikipedia: “Distribution and habitat”

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How it is grown

This orchid requires intermediate to warm temperatures and moderate to bright light. It is best cultivated in a well-draining medium such as fir bark with perlite or sphagnum moss. Watering every four to five days is recommended, avoiding salt accumulation in the medium. Slight temperature drops for several weeks may induce flowering. Buds develop richer coloration when shaded.

Wikipedia: “Cultivation”

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Where it lives

Recorded sightings

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geo-referenced records in GBIF, from museums, herbaria and field observers.

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Every page naming Paphiopedilum intaniae in the Biodiversity Heritage Library →

This page is assembled live from iNaturalist, GBIF, Wikipedia, the Source Library and the Internet Archive. It is not yet part of the hand-edited codex. iNaturalist taxon 496513.