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red Indian pipe
Plate 1 of 9. (c) Natalia A. Perez Ariza, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Natalia A. Perez Ariza · via iNaturalist

red Indian pipe

Monotropa coccinea

Monotropa coccinea, sometimes called red Indian pipe, is a species of obligately parastic plant occurring in the Neotropical realm. It belongs to the family Ericaceae.

Continue reading on Wikipedia

From the article Monotropa coccinea on Wikipedia (CC BY-SA), quoted section by section

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Description

Monotropa coccinea is like the much better documented Monotropa uniflora, except that it is bright red and occurs in tropical America, not in the USA. Both taxa have such a unique appearance that usually these few field marks suffice for the species' identification:

They do not photosynthesize, so have no green parts. Their stem-like inflorescences arising from the ground bear only one flower.

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Range & habitat

Monotropa coccinea occurs in Mexico, Central America, and Colombia in South America.

Wikipedia: “Distribution”

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In human culture

The genus name Monotropa is from the Greek monos meaning "one," and tropos, meaning "turn or direction", alluding to the flowers turning in one direction. The species name coccinea is New Latin based on the Greek kokkinos meaning "scarlet-colored".

== References ==

Wikipedia: “Etymology”

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Where it lives

Recorded sightings

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geo-referenced records in GBIF, from museums, herbaria and field observers.

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In the stacks

Searching the stacks…

Every page naming Monotropa coccinea in the Biodiversity Heritage Library →

This page is assembled live from iNaturalist, GBIF, Wikipedia, the Source Library and the Internet Archive. It is not yet part of the hand-edited codex. iNaturalist taxon 337616.