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  12. ›Menemerus
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Menemerus namibicus

Menemerus namibicus is a species of jumping spider in the genus Menemerus that lives in Namibia. The species was first described in 1999 by Wanda Wesołowska. It is small to medium-sized spider with a dark brown carapace that is between 2.7 and 3.3 millimetres (0.11 and 0.13 in) long and a black abdomen between 3.7 and 4.9 millimetres (0.15 and 0.19 in) long. The spider's eye field is also black while the carapace is covered in grey hairs. The spider can be distinguished from others in the genus by its copulatory organs. The female epigyne has a large depression and strongly sclerotized entrance bowls, short insemination ducts and spherical spermathecae. The ridges at the very rear of the depression is characteristic of the species. The male has not been described.

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From the article Menemerus namibicus on Wikipedia (CC BY-SA), quoted section by section

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Description

Menemerus namibicus is a small to medium-sized spider. The female has a dark brown carapace, covered in light grey hairs, that is between 2.7 and 3.1 millimetres (0.11 and 0.12 in) long and 2.0 and 2.3 millimetres (0.08 and 0.09 in) wide, with narrow white stripes formed of hairs on its edges. The eye field is black, with long brown bristles near its eyes. The spider has a low brown clypeus, or face, that also has a scattering of white hairs. It has brown mouthparts, including its chelicerae, labium and maxilae. The underside of its carapace, or sternum, is also brown. The abdomen is between 3.7 and 4.9 millimetres (0.15 and 0.19 in) in length and between 2.2 and 2.8 millimetres (0.09 and 0.11 in) in width. It is black on top and grey underneath. The spider has dark spinnerets and brown legs. The epigyne has a large depression and strongly sclerotized entrance bowls that lead to short insemination ducts and spherical spermathecae. The rims of the bowls appear as a straight line. The male has not been described. Spiders of the Menemerus genus are difficult to distinguish. Menemerus namibicus is most similar to Menemerus carlini. The copulatory organs help to identify the species, particularly the straight edges to the rearmost edge of the depression on the epigyne.

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Range & habitat

Menemerus spiders are found throughout Africa and Asia, and have been identified as far as Latin America. Menemerus namibicus is endemic to Namibia. The female holotype was found in 1986, although an earlier example found in 1985 was also identified as the same species. The spider has been found on the ground and in a mud dauber nest found in a farm building.

Wikipedia: “Distribution and habitat”

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Where it lives

Recorded sightings

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geo-referenced records in GBIF, from museums, herbaria and field observers.

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This page is assembled live from iNaturalist, GBIF, Wikipedia, the Source Library and the Internet Archive. It is not yet part of the hand-edited codex. iNaturalist taxon 674895.