
Bursa
Bursa is a city in northwestern Turkey and the administrative center of Bursa Province. It is the fourth-most populous city in Turkey and second-most populous in the Marmara Region after Istanbul. According to 2025 end of year estimate, the province has a population of 3,263,011 while Bursa city has a population of around 2.5 million. Bursa is one of the centers of Turkey's automotive production, becoming an industrial center of the country. The city provides various places of interest.
Historically, Bursa was known as Prusa or Prousa (Ancient Greek: Προῦσα), or Prusa near Olympus or Prusa under Olympus (Προῦσα ἐπὶ τῷ Ὀλύμπῳ, Προῦσα πρὸς τῷ Ὀλύμπῳ). The city became the capital of the Ottoman Empire (back then the Ottoman Beylik) from 1335 until the 1360s.
10 branches of this genus, most-observed first

Bursa rosa
speciesBursa rosa

Bursa bufonia
speciesBursa bufonia

Bursa tuberosissima
speciesBursa tuberosissima

Lamarck's frog shell
speciesBursa lamarckii

Bursa calcipicta
speciesBursa calcipicta

Bursa grayana
speciesBursa grayana
Bursa asperrima
speciesBursa asperrima
Bursa rugosa
speciesBursa rugosa
Bursa davidboschi
speciesBursa davidboschi
Bursa luteostoma
speciesBursa luteostoma
Where it lives
Recorded sightings
—
geo-referenced records in GBIF, from museums, herbaria and field observers.
Drag the globe to turn it. Dots are where records exist, not a range map; darker means more records.
In the old herbals & bestiaries

Herbarius
1485 · p.68

Latin Herbal
1484 · p.67

Latin Herbal with German Synonyms
1486 · p.68

Latin Herbal with German Synonyms
1484 · p.97

Herbarius latinus (with Dutch synonyms)
1486 · p.65

Herbarius latinus (with French synonyms)
1486 · p.69

Ortus sanitatis
1491 · p.325

Garden of Health
Jacob Meydenbach · 1491 · p.325

Herbal of Virtues
1499 · p.67

The Book of Health: The Art of Distillation
Brunschwig, Hieronymus · 1505 · p.247

The Great Herbary with all the figures of the herbs
1532 · p.75

Notable Commentaries on the History of Plants
Leonhart Fuchs · 1542 · p.645
In the stacks
Searching the stacks…
Every page naming Bursa in the Biodiversity Heritage Library →
This page is assembled live from iNaturalist, GBIF, Wikipedia, the Source Library and the Internet Archive. It is not yet part of the hand-edited codex. iNaturalist taxon 51947.