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- ›Parafontariinae

Train Millipedes
Parafontaria
Parafontaria is a genus of "flat-backed" millipedes (order Polydesmida) consisting of 13 species native to Japan, where they are known as train millipedes. Some species exhibit periodical swarming behavior during which large numbers of individuals congregate and can sometimes slow or derail trains when they occur on tracks. Individuals vary from around 3.5 to 6 cm (1.4 to 2.4 in) as adults, and feed on leaf litter as well as soil, making them comparable to earthworms in facilitating...
15 branches of this genus, most-observed first

Parafontaria tonominea
speciesParafontaria tonominea

Train Millipede
speciesParafontaria laminata

Parafontaria acutidens
speciesParafontaria acutidens

Parafontaria crenata
speciesParafontaria crenata

Parafontaria doenitzi
speciesParafontaria doenitzi

Parafontaria longa
speciesParafontaria longa
Parafontaria erythrosoma
speciesParafontaria erythrosoma

Parafontaria falcifera
speciesParafontaria falcifera
Parafontaria shiraiwaensis
speciesParafontaria shiraiwaensis
Parafontaria spathulata
speciesParafontaria spathulata
Parafontaria takakuwai
speciesParafontaria takakuwai
Parafontaria tokaiensis
speciesParafontaria tokaiensis
Parafontaria terminalis
speciesParafontaria terminalis
Parafontaria ishiii
speciesParafontaria ishiii
Parafontaria longispina
speciesParafontaria longispina
Where it lives
Recorded sightings
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geo-referenced records in GBIF, from museums, herbaria and field observers.
Drag the globe to turn it. Dots are where records exist, not a range map; darker means more records.
In the stacks
Searching the stacks…
Every page naming Parafontaria in the Biodiversity Heritage Library →
This page is assembled live from iNaturalist, GBIF, Wikipedia, the Source Library and the Internet Archive. It is not yet part of the hand-edited codex. iNaturalist taxon 464274.