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Elf Cups
Sarcoscypha
Sarcoscypha is a genus of ascomycete fungus and a type genus of the family Sarcoscyphaceae. Species of Sarcoscypha are present in Europe, North America and tropical Asia. They are characterised by a cup-shaped apothecium which is often brightly coloured. They have had a range of popular uses, one of which was as a table decoration. Some members of the family such as S. coccinea and the - according to new knowledge - more common S. austriaca in western Europe and United States have bright scarlet apothecia which have given them familiar names such as the scarlet cup fungus and scarlet elf cap.
The name comes from the Greek skyphos meaning drinking bowl.
24 branches of this genus, most-observed first

Scarlet Elfcup
speciesSarcoscypha austriaca

stalked scarlet cup
speciesSarcoscypha occidentalis

Scarlet Cup
speciesSarcoscypha coccinea

Sarcoscypha dudleyi
speciesSarcoscypha dudleyi

Sarcoscypha sp. 'occidentalis-IN01'
speciesSarcoscypha sp. 'occidentalis-IN01'

Sarcoscypha jurana
speciesSarcoscypha jurana

Sarcoscypha sp. 'occidentalis-IN03'
speciesSarcoscypha sp. 'occidentalis-IN03'

Sarcoscypha macaronesica
speciesSarcoscypha macaronesica

Sarcoscypha vassiljevae
speciesSarcoscypha vassiljevae

Sarcoscypha sp. 'coccinea-CA01'
speciesSarcoscypha sp. 'coccinea-CA01'

Sarcoscypha humberiana
speciesSarcoscypha humberiana

Sarcoscypha sp. 'occidentalis-IN02'
speciesSarcoscypha sp. 'occidentalis-IN02'

Sarcoscypha korfiana
speciesSarcoscypha korfiana

Sarcoscypha mesocyatha
speciesSarcoscypha mesocyatha
Sarcoscypha excelsa
speciesSarcoscypha excelsa

Sarcoscypha sp. 'javensis-MX01'
speciesSarcoscypha sp. 'javensis-MX01'
Sarcoscypha javensis
speciesSarcoscypha javensis
Sarcoscypha emarginata
speciesSarcoscypha emarginata
Sarcoscypha humida
speciesSarcoscypha humida
Sarcoscypha minuta
speciesSarcoscypha minuta
Sarcoscypha hosoyae
speciesSarcoscypha hosoyae
Sarcoscypha knixoniana
speciesSarcoscypha knixoniana
Sarcoscypha longitudinalis
speciesSarcoscypha longitudinalis
Sarcoscypha tatakensis
speciesSarcoscypha tatakensis
Where it lives
Recorded sightings
—
geo-referenced records in GBIF, from museums, herbaria and field observers.
Drag the globe to turn it. Dots are where records exist, not a range map; darker means more records.
In the stacks
Searching the stacks…
Every page naming Sarcoscypha in the Biodiversity Heritage Library →
This page is assembled live from iNaturalist, GBIF, Wikipedia, the Source Library and the Internet Archive. It is not yet part of the hand-edited codex. iNaturalist taxon 49136.