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iNat·1426765SpeciesFungi20,957 field observations
  1. Fungi Including Lichens
  2. ›Basidiomycete Fungi
  3. ›Higher Basidiomycetes
  4. ›Dacrymycetes
  5. ›Dacrymycetales
  6. ›Dacrymycetaceae
  7. ›Dacrymyces
Fan-shaped Jelly Fungus
Plate 1 of 7. (c) dmartin, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC) · via iNaturalist

Fan-shaped Jelly Fungus

Dacrymyces spathularia

Dacrymyces spathularia is a species of fungus in the family Dacrymycetaceae. Basidiocarps (fruit bodies) are gelatinous, frequently spathulate (spoon-shaped), and grow on wood, mainly in the tropics and subtropics. The fungus is edible and is commercially cultivated for use as an additive in the food industry.

Continue reading on Wikipedia

From the article Dacrymyces spathularia on Wikipedia (CC BY-SA), quoted section by section

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Description

The fruit bodies of Dacrymyces spathularia are gregarious, often clustered, and have a distinct stipe (stem) and fertile head that is flattened and fan-like (spathulate) or less commonly palmate. They are tough-gelatinous to cartilaginous and yellow to orange, usually 0.5–2.5 cm (1⁄4–1 in) tall and between 0.3 and 1.2 cm wide. Microscopically, the species has cylindrical basidiospores that become septate at maturity, measuring 7–11.5 by 3.5–4.5 μm.

Similar species. It resembles Guepiniopsis buccina and young specimens of Dacrymyces chrysospermus.

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Range & habitat

Dacrymyces spathularia grows on both rotting coniferous and broadleaf wood; it has even been reported to grow on polyester rugs. It is widely distributed in Asia, Africa, Australia and the Pacific, North and South America, but is not known from Europe.

Wikipedia: “Habitat and distribution”

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At the table

Dacryopinax spathularia is edible. The species is commercially cultivated to produce long-chain glycolipids used as a natural preservative in soft drinks. The process involves fermentation of Dacryopinax spathularia using glucose as a carbon source in aerobic submerged culture. In China fruit bodies are called guìhuā'ěr (桂花耳, literally "sweet osmanthus ear", referring to their resemblance to osmanthus flowers). They are sometimes included in a vegetarian dish called Buddha's delight.

Wikipedia: “Uses”

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Where it lives

Recorded sightings

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geo-referenced records in GBIF, from museums, herbaria and field observers.

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In the stacks

Searching the stacks…

Every page naming Dacrymyces spathularia in the Biodiversity Heritage Library →

This page is assembled live from iNaturalist, GBIF, Wikipedia, the Source Library and the Internet Archive. It is not yet part of the hand-edited codex. iNaturalist taxon 1426765.